West Coast Floral
Black Cardinal Philodendron (4")
Black Cardinal Philodendron (4")
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Black Cardinal Philodendron
Name (Common)
Black Cardinal Philodendron
Latin Name
Philodendron 'Black Cardinal'
Care Difficulty
Easy. A low-maintenance tropical houseplant prized for its rich, dark foliage and compact growth habit.
Light Requirements
Bright, indirect light. It tolerates medium light, but brighter conditions encourage richer leaf colour and more vigorous growth. Avoid prolonged direct afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves.
Water Requirements
Allow the top 1 to 2 inches of soil to dry before watering. Water thoroughly until excess drains from the pot, then empty any standing water. Avoid keeping the soil constantly wet.
Humidity
Prefers moderate to high humidity (50 to 70%) but adapts well to average household conditions.
Pet Safety
Not pet safe. Contains calcium oxalate crystals and is toxic if chewed by cats, dogs, or people. Keep out of reach of children and pets.
Growth Speed
Moderate. Produces new leaves regularly throughout the growing season.
Expected Mature Size
- Height: 2 to 3 feet
- Width: 2 to 3 feet
Pot Size
Repot every 2 to 3 years or when roots become crowded. Use a chunky, well-draining aroid potting mix in a pot with drainage holes.
Where it Grows Best
Indoors in temperatures between 65 and 85°F (18 to 29°C). It thrives in bright living rooms, offices, bedrooms, and other warm indoor spaces.
Perfect for…
- Beginner plant owners
- Modern home décor
- Tropical plant collections
- Offices
- Tabletops and plant stands
- Anyone looking for dramatic dark foliage
Common Mistakes
- Overwatering, which can lead to root rot.
- Growing in very low light, resulting in slower growth and less intense leaf colour.
- Using heavy soil that retains too much moisture.
- Exposing the plant to direct afternoon sunlight.
- Allowing the soil to remain constantly wet.
- Exposing the plant to cold drafts or temperatures below 60°F (16°C).
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes Black Cardinal unique?
Black Cardinal is known for its broad, glossy leaves that emerge in shades of bronze or burgundy before maturing to a deep burgundy, chocolate, or nearly black colour. Its compact, self-heading growth habit makes it ideal for tabletops and smaller spaces.
Is Black Cardinal a climbing Philodendron?
No. Unlike many Philodendrons, Black Cardinal is a self-heading variety. It grows in a compact clump and does not require a moss pole or trellis.
How do I keep the foliage dark?
Provide bright, indirect light. Adequate light helps maintain the rich, dark colouring while avoiding leaf scorch.
How often should I fertilize it?
Feed once a month during spring and summer with a balanced water-soluble houseplant fertilizer at half strength. Reduce or stop fertilizing during winter.
Can I propagate Black Cardinal?
Yes. Mature plants can be propagated by division or from stem cuttings with a healthy node, although division is generally the easiest method.
Why are my leaves turning yellow?
Yellow leaves are most commonly caused by overwatering or poor drainage. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings and ensure the pot drains freely.
Shipping Guarantee
Every Black Cardinal Philodendron is carefully inspected, watered, and securely packaged before shipping. Extra care is taken to protect its rich, glossy foliage so your plant arrives healthy and ready to grow.
Healthy Arrival Guarantee
We stand behind the quality of our plants. If your Black Cardinal Philodendron arrives with significant shipping damage or in poor condition, contact us within 24 hours of delivery with clear photos of the plant and its packaging. We will gladly work with you to provide an appropriate replacement or store credit in accordance with our Healthy Arrival Guarantee policy.
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